This screen grab from a video by the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Eastern Theater Command on August 4, 2022 made available on the Eurovision Social Newswire (ESN) platform shows a missile being fired during a Chinese military exercise in China on August 4, 2022. - China fired ballistic missiles and deployed fighter jets on August 4 as it held its largest-ever military exercises around Taiwan, a show of force condemned by Washington as a gross overreaction to Nancy Pelosi's visit to the island. (Photo by PLA EASTERN THEATER COMMAND/ESN / AFP) / -----EDITORS NOTE --- RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY ONSCREEN CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / PLA EASTERN THEATER COMMAND/ESN " - NO RESALE

The United States and Taiwan have accused China of escalating tensions around the democratic island republic and called for restraint. In the storm of criticism, China and Russia demonstrated solidarity on Friday, describing themselves as true guardians of international law. A trip by the Human Rights Committee of the Bundestag could cause a stir: The MPs want to travel to Taiwan at the end of October, as the German Press Agency learned.

The communist leadership refuses such official contacts with Taiwan because they claim the island for themselves. Beijing sees self-governing Taiwan as part of the People’s Republic and threatens to conquer it. The 23 million Taiwanese, on the other hand, see themselves as independent. In response to the visit of US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi to Taiwan, China launched large-scale maneuvers on Tuesday. It was the highest-ranking visit from the United States in a quarter of a century.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken accused China of wanting to change the status quo in the Taiwan Strait with the missile tests and military exercises. At the meeting of the Southeast Asian international community Asean in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, Blinken said there was no justification for the military provocations following the peaceful visit of US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi to Taiwan, as quoted by a Western representative, according to Bloomberg news agency.

Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen called the maneuvers and missile exercises irresponsible. In a video address, the President urged the Chinese leadership to exercise common sense and exercise restraint. Taiwan will not escalate tensions but wants to maintain the status quo. The President thanked the G7 group of the seven leading industrial nations, which includes the European Union, for their support.

The G7 had expressed concern and stressed that there was no reason to use a visit as a pretext “for aggressive military activities”. In Beijing, ambassadors from EU countries and Japan, as well as EU representatives, were summoned to the Foreign Ministry, where they were handed a formal protest against the G7 statement. Germany currently holds the presidency of the G7.

Further irritation with Beijing is expected due to the long-planned visit of the German Bundestag’s Human Rights Committee to Taiwan. The trip should take place between October 22nd and 30th and also go to Japan and the Chinese special administrative region of Hong Kong, as dpa learned from MPs. MEPs from all six parliamentary groups are expected to take part in the trip.

China’s protests would not be a reason for the CDU politician Michael Brand to refrain from the trip. China’s leadership must be careful not to become “just a threat-spewing dragon”. “A little more Asian discipline would be appropriate,” said Brand. Despite all the threatening gestures, the democracies of this world will not be abandoned – on the contrary: “If we take ourselves seriously, then we must finally take China seriously and reject the threat.”

At the ASEAN meeting in Phnom Penh, China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi accused the US of “provocations” and “interference in internal affairs”. China’s chief diplomat found support from his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov. Against the background of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, Lavrov described Moscow’s alliance with Beijing as a “pillar” of international law, as quoted by the Interfax agency.

The maneuvers in six sea areas around Taiwan, which will run until Sunday, aim at a naval and air blockade and serve to prepare for a possible invasion. It is China’s largest demonstration of power in decades. The US government accused China of overreacting and “significant escalation”.

Taiwan’s military did not want to confirm Japanese reports that rockets had also flown over the island. Japan protested that five missiles fell in Japan’s nearby Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). China has launched 11 Dongfeng (East Wind) missiles, Taiwan’s military said. China’s People’s Liberation Army called the practiced “precision strikes” a complete success.