The verdicts on the murder of the Kassel district president Walter Lübcke are final. The Federal Court of Justice (BGH) in Karlsruhe rejected all appeals filed against it on Thursday.
The Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main had sentenced right-wing extremist Stephan Ernst to life imprisonment for the act in January 2021, and co-defendant Markus H. had been found guilty of a weapons crime.
The Higher Regional Court saw it as proven that Ernst had shot the CDU politician in the head late on June 1, 2019 at home on his terrace at close range. He had projected his xenophobia onto Lübcke since he had spoken out in favor of taking in refugees at a town meeting years earlier.
The Frankfurt Higher Regional Court determined that the guilt was particularly serious. This means that Ernst’s early release from prison after 15 years is legally possible, but in practice it is almost impossible. The 48-year-old is currently in custody.
The OLG sentenced the co-defendant Markus H., a friend of Ernst from the right-wing scene, to a suspended sentence of one and a half years for a weapon offense – but not, as required by the prosecution, for being an accessory to the murder of Lübcke. H. was released in October 2020. The BGH also confirmed this judgment.
The family of the deceased and the federal prosecutor’s office primarily complained about this last decision of the Frankfurt court. They are convinced that the 46-year-old played a much more central role in the assassination.
He practiced shooting with Ernst and ultimately strengthened his will to act. The survivors even consider him a direct accomplice. The relatives and the federal prosecutor’s office had therefore appealed.
Ernst himself had changed his testimony several times in the Frankfurt trial and at times accused H. of having been with him at Lübcke’s and – according to one version of the testimony – even holding the gun. However, the Higher Regional Court judges did not consider this to be credible.
In the oral hearing at the BGH in Karlsruhe at the end of July, the widow Irmgard Braun-Lübcke said: “It is important for us that we learn the whole truth.” . It’s all about the last minutes of her husband’s life: For example, was there another exchange of words or was he shot in an ambush?
The defendants also appealed. Ernst’s lawyers, for example, objected to the reservation of preventive detention after imprisonment.
